{"id":767,"date":"2017-06-18T16:10:15","date_gmt":"2017-06-18T21:10:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?p=767"},"modified":"2017-06-18T18:27:26","modified_gmt":"2017-06-18T23:27:26","slug":"the-engineer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?p=767","title":{"rendered":"The Engineer of Xam Tai"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_779\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=779\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-779\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-779\" class=\"wp-image-779 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/614p2DMdv3L._AC_US218_-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/614p2DMdv3L._AC_US218_-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/614p2DMdv3L._AC_US218_.jpg 218w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-779\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The cover of our upcoming publication, available October 1.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>[This story was written to be\u00a0in our up-coming publication, <strong>Silk Weavers of Hill Tribe Laos <\/strong>(Thrums Books, available October 1, 2017) in a section on the future of the independent silk weavers of Xam Tai in Laos&#8217;s Houaphan Province. Although\u00a0the book&#8217;s focus and length\u00a0led to its deletion, but it is still a tale worth telling\u00a0&#8211; a tale\u00a0emblematic of the rapid modernization occurring\u00a0in this long-isolated region.]<\/p>\n<p>We were in the NE corner of Laos, in the town of Xam Tai (well-known for its quality naturally-dyed silks), enjoying a wedding reception celebrating the union of the town\u2019s pharmacist\u2019s daughter to a handsome young gentleman. As in much of Lao, the pharmacist is the first medical care option, and as regular visitors to Xam Tai, both Maren and \u00a0I\u00a0had asked her advice several times for treating our minor ailments. Hence the invitation.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps 250 people \u2013 a good portion of the town \u2013 were present at the outdoor event, held under temporary white tents in a large field close to the new marketplace. The dinner of water buffalo meat and stomach, fresh bamboo shoots, three types of sausage, boiled greens and sticky rice had long been eaten, and the master of ceremonies was alternating between introducing important guests and singing modern pop songs and traditional melodies on an\u00a0over-amplified electric keyboard.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_776\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=776\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-776\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-776\" class=\"size-large wp-image-776\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00144-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00144-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00144-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00144-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00144-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The bride and groom share a toast with two seated guests.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>An abundance of ushers, friends of the young bride and groom, strolled past the tables, making sure that no one lacked food or beverage. The Beer Lao and Pepsi flowed; voices and laughs were loud. The evening air felt cool; the atmosphere was light and joyous.<\/p>\n<p>Maren had been invited to dance and I could see her, a head taller than almost everyone, as she promenaded with her partner in a group circle, waving her hands first to the left, and then the right like a slow-motion hula, only with the women wearing elegant silk <em>sinh<\/em> (skirts) instead of grass skirts.<\/p>\n<p>Malaithong, our translator (and good friend for nearly 10 years), nudged me on the shoulder; she shouted to be heard over the din.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_773\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=773\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-773\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-773\" class=\"wp-image-773 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00137-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00137-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00137-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00137-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00137-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Three of our best friends in Laos: Phout, Souk, and Malaithong. All three grew up in Xam Tai as friends. Malaithong learned English and is our translator as well. They are enjoying a wedding party in this photo.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cThis man coming over. Ve-ery big man. Big boss\u2026\u201d She paused and made sure she had my full attention. \u201cHe is a good man. Everybody likes him, and he works ve-ery, ve-ery hard.\u201d The \u201cve-ery ve-ery\u201d came out slowly and in a higher tone.<\/p>\n<p>The gentleman she nodded toward sat at the next table and held his empty glass to the side, tilted towards us so that his current guest could not again refill it.<\/p>\n<p>Malaithong straightened her posture. \u201cHe has many good ideas for what to do for tourism and economy in Xam Tai.\u201d She again paused, and then she leaned close and whispered: \u201cHe is like the boss\u2019s boss\u2019s boss,\u201c and she nodded slowly.<\/p>\n<p>The gentleman sat on the edge of the folding chair, swaying a bit back and forth, eyes squinting and with a wide smile of perfect teeth. His face glowed with perspiration. His shirt was untucked. But in all fairness, it was near the end of a wedding celebration.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_781\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=781\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-781\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-781\" class=\"size-large wp-image-781\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01158-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01158-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01158-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01158-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01158-1-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-781\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The rural Xam Tai valley looks much the same as in centuries past. Wait &#8211; are those electric lines?!<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Suddenly he turned and held out his hand. \u201cSabaidee-ee,\u201d (Good health), he said, and he pulled himself up from his chair and plopped himself onto another next to me. His squint and smile maintained the open easy lilt of person who had been celebrating for many hours; however, his voice was sure and direct. We pumped our hands up and down two or three times; then he set his glass on the table and brought his other hand to rest on top of our shake. His moist, warm hands held onto mine gently but firmly.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSabaidee,\u201d I returned with a smile and nod.<\/p>\n<p>Mailathong didn\u2019t wait a moment. \u201cMr. Josh, this is Mr _____, district vice governor of Xam Tai.\u201d She then said a few words in Lao, \u201cJosh\u201d being one of them. He continued to hold my hand as Malaithong spoke, his squint, smile and glow looking directly into my eyes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am\u2026uh\u2026 so hap-py to\u2026uh\u2026 to meet you, Mr. Josh,\u201d he said in deliberate, careful English. He had to nearly yell to be heard over the pounding keyboards and other nearby conversations. His English was thick and slow-paced, but, with a bit of focus, quite clear. Malaithong reached for an open bottle of Beer Lao and filled our short glasses.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_771\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=771\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-771\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-771\" class=\"size-large wp-image-771\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00452-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00452-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00452-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00452-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00452-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Modern guesthouses are a recent development in Xam Tai.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>He held up his beer with a warm smile, and we each drained our share. His hand returned to the top of our handshake. He then said some more words to me, which I could not decipher in the din, but I continued to shake his pumping hands and nod. If nothing else, I thought, we can share squinty eyes, crooked smiles, and radiant complexions.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI \u2026 uh \u2026 I show you,\u201d he said brightly, as if having a sudden epiphany. Removing his moist right hand from our shake he reached into his shirt pocket for his iPhone. \u201cI am engineer,\u201d he said as he tried to open an application with the same hand that held the phone.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cVery good,\u201d I replied. \u201cAn engineer.\u201d Part of me wished to be rescued from the conversation. Trying to follow an engineering-themed thread led by a thick-accented celebrator in the cacophony of a Lao wedding was, perhaps, more culturally immersed than I particularly wished to be at that moment.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_780\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=780\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-780\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-780\" class=\"wp-image-780 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00604-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00604-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00604-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00604-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00604.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-780\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Weaving provides a solid income for the majority of families in the region.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The vice governor sat up squarely, let go of my hand and moved his fingers quickly on the phone. \u201cI want \u2026 uh &#8230; to show you\u2026\u201d and his words dropped off as he poked at his phone. His eyes opened wider and his sway stopped. \u201cI show you \u2026 uh \u2026 idea. My idea.\u201d I laughed for no reason, and glanced at Malaithong. She was nodding with her eyebrows raised, urging that I share my full attention.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHere,\u201d he said finally. \u201cThis is \u2026 uh \u2026 what I think \u2026 for Xam Tai.\u201d On the iPhone\u2019s screen spun a shape in slow motion that looked like the blueprint of a house. The spinning house grew larger and all I could think of was Dorothy\u2019s house in the Wizard of Oz as it spun downward and landed on the Wicked Witch. He continued with more words, but I couldn\u2019t make them out in the noise.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor Xam Tai\u2026\u201d he said emphatically, pointing at the screen. \u201cI think \u2026 uh &#8230; like engineer \u2026 I think to help Xam Tai to make \u2026 uh \u2026 for park for Xam Tai.\u201d The iPhone&#8217;s vision\u00a0stopped spinning, and then the short demonstration on the iPhone started\u00a0to replay itself.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_777\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=777\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-777\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-777\" class=\"wp-image-777 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01045-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01045-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01045-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01045-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC01045-450x300.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-777\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two weavers display their recently woven sinh (skirts).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I looked to Malaithong, who had just refilled the governor\u2019s and my glass. She smiled and said loudly: \u201cMr. ____ is a ve-rry smart man. He wants a new park in Xam Tai, where the old market used to be. You know, across from the new bank.\u201d I nodded. Our family had loved that old, low-ceilinged, dilapidated market, but its recent replacement certainly was cleaner, safer, and had room for expansion.<\/p>\n<p>The vice governor watching me intently while Malaithong continued: \u201cHe has plans to build a central park for Xam Tai \u2013 a nice place for tourists and business. Like in the big city &#8211; only in Xam Tai it would be smaller, of course.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I looked again at the iPhone, and I suddenly understood the graphic. Mr. ____ had programmed a phone app\u00a0to show a 3-dimensional layout of a park-plan he had developed. The graphic on the phone was a spinning view of the imagined center park, as if the viewer were a slow-moving bird coming toward it in a narrowing circle. Yes &#8211; there was the open field, and a pavilion-like building. The center-point of the park layout spun in closer and the viewer finally landed in the park next to the handsome building &#8211; only to be jolted back to the beginning of the animated loop.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_772\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=772\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-772\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-772\" src=\"http:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00405-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00405-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00405-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00405-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/DSC00405.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Malaithong with an armload of freshly processed silk. The silk worms are raised locally.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Malaithong explained that the vice governor wanted to make Xam Tai an important town and increase tourism and help promote the local silk weavers. \u201cThe center building could have a tourist office,\u201d Malaithong cheered. \u201cFor explaining the weaving,\u201d<\/p>\n<p>I looked up at the vice governor. He sat steadily, straight-faced, almost solemn now. I reached out with my left hand and gently clenched his right shoulder; with my right hand, I presented a confident thumbs-up. \u201cWhat an excellent idea,\u201d I said, and the vice governor burst into a wide smile. I nodded largely, up and down, assuming that a bigger \u201cyes\u201d was a better \u201cyes.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0 He started a gentle nod in the rhythm of my nod.<\/p>\n<p>Maren just then returned from the dance floor, and, after introductions, we showed Maren the animation. Maren watched intently for a moment, and then, after a brief explanation, her face lit up. \u201cThat would be wonderful!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>She then insisted that the vice governor, now sober as a judge, show and explain to her the details of his presentation.<\/p>\n<p>Malaithong sat and watched, a small smile on her face. As they say, all politics is local.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[This story was written to be\u00a0in our up-coming publication, Silk Weavers of Hill Tribe Laos (Thrums Books, available October 1, 2017) in a section on the future of the independent silk weavers of Xam Tai in Laos&#8217;s Houaphan Province. Although\u00a0the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/?p=767\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=767"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":783,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767\/revisions\/783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=767"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=767"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hilltribeart.com\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=767"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}